Rule 140 of the CGST Rules, 2017

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GST›CGST Rules, 2017›Chapter XVII, Inspection, Search and Seizure

At a glance

Entitlement and conditions

  • 140(1)Provisional release requires a bond in FORM GST INS-04 for the value of the goods and a bank guarantee equivalent to applicable tax, interest and penalty.

Procedure, powers and definitions

  • 140 ExplanationFor this Chapter, applicable tax includes central tax with State tax or Union territory tax, as appropriate, and any applicable compensation cess.
  • 140(2)If the recipient fails to produce the goods at the appointed date and place, the security is encashed and adjusted against tax, interest, penalty and any fine relating to the goods.

Rule 140 provides for provisional release of seized goods against a bond and bank guarantee. The bond covers the goods’ value, while the guarantee covers applicable tax, interest and penalty. The recipient must produce the goods at the date and place fixed by the proper officer. Failure permits encashment and adjustment of the security against the specified amounts relating to the goods.[1]

Text

The text below is the rule as served by the CBIC tax information portal on 17 September 2026, with the portal's own amendment footnote markers (shown as small numerals before a bracket) and its footnotes.[1] The Rules as published in the Gazette of India is the legal source.

Rule 140, verbatim (show)

Rule 140. Bond and security for release of seized goods . -

(1) The seized goods may be released on a provisional basis upon execution of a bond for the value of the goods in FORM GST INS-04 and furnishing of a security in the form of a bank guarantee equivalent to the amount of applicable tax, interest and penalty payable.

Explanation. - For the purposes of the rules under the provisions of this Chapter, the "applicable tax" shall include central tax and State tax or central tax and the Union territory tax, as the case may be and the cess , if any, payable under the Goods and Services Tax (Compensation to States) Act, 2017 (15 of 2017).

(2) In case the person to whom the goods were released provisionally fails to produce the goods at the appointed date and place indicated by the proper officer, the security shall be encashed and adjusted against the tax, interest and penalty and fine, if any, payable in respect of such goods.

Questions to answer on the file

Questions a reviewer answers from the engagement file, grouped by the part of the rule they come from. They describe what the rule asks; they do not decide it.

Bond and bank-guarantee conditions 140(1)

Questions to answer on the file13 questions
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Chapter applicable-tax composition 140 Explanation

Questions to answer on the file5 questions
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Failure to produce provisionally released goods 140(2)

Questions to answer on the file3 questions
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Encashment and adjustment after non-production 140(2)

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Provisions connected to Rule 140
ProvisionConnectionWords that tie them
Section 67 of the CGST Act, 2017this provision requires Section 67 of the CGST Act, 2017Context: 140(1) "released on a provisional basis" gives the prescribed mechanics for section 67(6); no automated S67 conclusion is imported.

Circulars and notifications

Circulars and notifications in the CBIC repository that cite this rule, newest first, by number, date and subject. A listing here does not say what an instrument decides; read the instrument.

Circulars (1)

NumberDateSubject
Circular No. 3/03/2017-GST5 July 2017Proper officer relating to provisions other than Registration and Composition under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017-Reg.

Notifications (1)

NumberDateSubject
Notification No. 15/2017-Central Tax1 July 2017Amending CGST Rules notification 10/2017-CT dt 28.06.2017

See also

References

  1. Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs. "Rule 140. Bond and security for release of seized goods". Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017, CBIC tax information portal. Retrieved 17 September 2026.

External links