Rule 78 of the CGST Rules, 2017

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GST›CGST Rules, 2017›Chapter VIII, Returns

At a glance

Procedure, powers and definitions

  • Rule 78The operator’s FORM GSTR-8 details are matched with the supplier’s FORM GSTR-1 as amended in FORM GSTR-1A, if any, for State of place of supply and net taxable value.
  • Rule 78, provisosAn extension for the specified outward-supply filing extends matching accordingly. The Commissioner may also extend the matching date by order on the Council’s recommendations.
  • Rule 78The comparison does not restore the discrepancy procedure removed from the adjacent rule or itself calculate liability.

Rule 78 compares supplies reported by an electronic commerce operator with the supplier’s outward-supply details. The comparison uses the State of place of supply and net taxable value, including the specified amendments in FORM GSTR-1A. Extensions of the supplier’s filing time also extend matching, and the Commissioner can make a further order. This comparison does not itself determine a mismatch consequence.[1]

Text

The text below is the rule as served by the CBIC tax information portal on 17 September 2026, with the portal's own amendment footnote markers (shown as small numerals before a bracket) and its footnotes.[1] The Rules as published in the Gazette of India is the legal source.

Rule 78, verbatim (show)

Rule 78

Rule 78. Matching of details furnished by the e-Commerce operator with the details furnished by the supplier .-

The following details relating to the supplies made through an e-Commerce operator, as declared in FORM GSTR-8, shall be matched with the corresponding details declared by the supplier in FORM GSTR-1 1[, as amended in FORM GSTR-1Aif any,]

(a) State of place of supply; and

(b) net taxable value:

Provided that where the time limit for furnishing FORM GSTR-1 1[, as amended in FORM GSTR-1Aif any,] under section 37 has been extended, the date of matching of the above mentioned details shall be extended accordingly.

Provided further that the Commissioner may, on the recommendations of the Council, by order, extend the date of matching to such date as may be specified therein.

1. Inserted vide Notification No. 12/2024-CT, dated 10.07.2024.

Questions to answer on the file

Questions a reviewer answers from the engagement file, grouped by the part of the rule they come from. They describe what the rule asks; they do not decide it.

Matching of supply details 78

Questions to answer on the file6 questions
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Consequential matching-date extension 78 first proviso

Questions to answer on the file3 questions
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Commissioner matching-date extension 78 second proviso

Questions to answer on the file5 questions
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Amendment history

The CBIC text carries 1 footnote. The table gives each in the source's own terms. Effective dates are as the footnotes state them.[1]

Amendments to Rule 78 as footnoted in the CBIC text
NoteChange
1Inserted vide Notification No. 12/2024-CT, dated 10.07.2024.[2]
Provisions connected to Rule 78
ProvisionConnectionWords that tie them
Section 52 of the CGST Act, 2017Section 52 of the CGST Act, 2017 prescribed by this provision78 "details relating to the supplies made through an e-Commerce operator"
Section 37 of the CGST Act, 2017this provision requires Section 37 of the CGST Act, 201778 first proviso "under section 37"

Circulars and notifications

Circulars and notifications in the CBIC repository that cite this rule, newest first, by number, date and subject. A listing here does not say what an instrument decides; read the instrument.

Notifications (1)

NumberDateSubject
Notification No. 12/2024-Central Tax10 July 2024Seeks to make amendments (Amendment, 2024) to the CGST Rules, 2017.

See also

References

  1. Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs. "Rule 78. Matching of details furnished by the e-Commerce operator with the details furnished by the supplier". Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017, CBIC tax information portal, with amendment footnotes 1 to 1. Retrieved 17 September 2026.
  2. Notification No. 12/2024-Central Tax, dated 10 July 2024: Seeks to make amendments (Amendment, 2024) to the CGST Rules, 2017. Cited in CBIC footnote 1.

External links