Rule 31A of the CGST Rules, 2017

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GST›CGST Rules, 2017›Chapter IV, Determination of Value of Supply

At a glance

Procedure, powers and definitions

  • Rule 31A(1)–(2)Notwithstanding the Chapter’s other valuation rules, lottery value is 100 divided by 140, applied to the higher of ticket face value and the Organising State’s gazetted price. The denominator changed from 22 September 2025.
  • Rule 31A(2), ExplanationOrganising State takes its meaning from rule 2(1)(f) of the Lotteries (Regulation) Rules, 2010.
  • Rule 31A(3)An actionable claim representing a chance to win in betting, gambling or horse racing in a race club is valued at 100% of the bet’s face value or the amount paid into the totalisator.

Rule 31A overrides the other valuation rules in this Chapter for lottery and the specified betting, gambling and horse-racing claims. Lottery value uses the higher of ticket face value and the Organising State’s gazetted price, with the prescribed fraction applied. The other listed claims use the full bet face value or amount paid into the totalisator.[1]

Text

The text below is the rule as served by the CBIC tax information portal on 17 September 2026, with the portal's own amendment footnote markers (shown as small numerals before a bracket) and its footnotes.[1] The Rules as published in the Gazette of India is the legal source.

Rule 31A, verbatim (show)

Rule 31A

1[Rule 31A. Value of supply in case of lottery, betting, gambling and horse racing. -

(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the provisions of this Chapter, the value in respect of supplies specified below shall be determined in the manner provided hereinafter.

2[(2) The value of supply of lottery shall be deemed to be 100/3[140] of the face value of ticket or of the price as notified in the Official Gazette by the Organising State, whichever is higher.

Explanation :- For the purposes of this sub-rule, the expression "Organising State" has the same meaning as assigned to it in clause (f) of sub-rule (1) of rule 2 of the Lotteries (Regulation) Rules, 2010.]

(3) The value of supply of actionable claim in the form of chance to win in betting, gambling or horse racing in a race club shall be 100% of the face value of the bet or the amount paid into the totalisator.]

1. Inserted vide Notification No. 03/2018 - CT dated. 23.01.2018

2. Substituted vide Notification No.08/2020 - CT dated 02.03.2020 wef 01.03.2020 for

"(2) (a) The value of supply of lottery run by State Governments shall be deemed to be 100/112 of the face value of ticket or of the price as notified in the Official Gazette by the organising State, whichever is higher.

(b) The value of supply of lottery authorised by State Governments shall be deemed to be 100/128 of the face value of ticket or of the price as notified in the Official Gazette by the organising State, whichever is higher.

Explanation:- For the purposes of this sub-rule, the expressions-(a) "lottery run by State Governments" means a lottery not allowed to be sold in any State other than the organizing State;

(b) "lottery authorised by State Governments" means a lottery which is authorised to be sold in State(s) other than the organising State also; and

(c) Organising State" has the same meaning as assigned to it in clause (f) of sub-rule (1) of rule 2 of the Lotteries (Regulation) Rules,2010."

3. Substituted (w.e.f. 22.09.2025) by Notification No. 13/2025 - CT dated 17.09.2025.

Questions to answer on the file

Questions a reviewer answers from the engagement file, grouped by the part of the rule they come from. They describe what the rule asks; they do not decide it.

Specified lottery and chance-to-win population 31A(1)–(3)

Questions to answer on the file3 questions
Ticks stay in this browser only.

Lottery amount under active denominator 31A(2)

Questions to answer on the file2 questions
Ticks stay in this browser only.

Organising State definition dependency 31A(2) Explanation

Questions to answer on the file2 questions
Ticks stay in this browser only.

Bet or totalisator face amount 31A(3)

Questions to answer on the file3 questions
Ticks stay in this browser only.

Amendment history

The CBIC text carries 3 footnotes. The table gives each in the source's own terms. Effective dates are as the footnotes state them.[1]

Amendments to Rule 31A as footnoted in the CBIC text
NoteChange
1Inserted vide Notification No. 03/2018 - CT dated. 23.01.2018[2]
2Substituted vide Notification No.08/2020 - CT dated 02.03.2020 wef 01.03.2020 for[3]
3Substituted (w.e.f. 22.09.2025) by Notification No. 13/2025 - CT dated 17.09.2025.[4]
Provisions connected to Rule 31A
ProvisionConnectionWords that tie them
Rule 27Rule 27 overridden by this provision31A(1) "Notwithstanding anything contained in the provisions of this Chapter"
Rule 28Rule 28 overridden by this provision31A(1) "Notwithstanding anything contained in the provisions of this Chapter"
Rule 29Rule 29 overridden by this provision31A(1) "Notwithstanding anything contained in the provisions of this Chapter"
Rule 30Rule 30 overridden by this provision31A(1) "Notwithstanding anything contained in the provisions of this Chapter"
Rule 31Rule 31 overridden by this provision31A(1) "Notwithstanding anything contained in the provisions of this Chapter"

Circulars and notifications

Circulars and notifications in the CBIC repository that cite this rule, newest first, by number, date and subject. A listing here does not say what an instrument decides; read the instrument.

Notifications (4)

NumberDateSubject
Notification No. 13/2025-Central Tax17 September 2025Seeks to notify the Central Goods and Services Tax (Third Amendment) Rules 2025.
Notification No. 51/2023-Central Tax29 September 2023Seeks to make amendments (Third Amendment, 2023) to the CGST Rules, 2017 in supersession of Notification No. 45/2023 dated 06.09.2023
Notification No. 45/2023-Central Tax6 September 2023Seeks to make amendments (Third Amendment, 2023) to the CGST Rules, 2017. superseded by a later instrument
Notification No. 08/2020-Central Tax2 March 2020seeks to "Amend the CGST Rules, 2017 to prescribe the value of Lottery".

Unsettled questions

The words of Rule 31A do not answer this question. Where one decides a matter on the file, the answer depends on the position taken on it.

  1. No silent question is replaced by a firm-policy fact; external legal prescriptions remain dependencies.

See also

References

  1. Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs. "Rule 31A. Value of supply in case of lottery, betting, gambling and horse racing". Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017, CBIC tax information portal, with amendment footnotes 1 to 3. Retrieved 17 September 2026.
  2. Notification No. 03/2018-Central Tax, dated 23 January 2018: First Amendment 2018, to CGST Rules. Cited in CBIC footnote 1.
  3. Notification No. 08/2020-Central Tax, dated 2 March 2020: seeks to "Amend the CGST Rules, 2017 to prescribe the value of Lottery". Cited in CBIC footnote 2.
  4. Notification No. 13/2025-Central Tax, dated 17 September 2025: Seeks to notify the Central Goods and Services Tax (Third Amendment) Rules 2025. Cited in CBIC footnote 3.

External links