Text
The text below is the rule as served by the CBIC tax information portal on 17 September 2026, with the portal's own amendment footnote markers (shown as small numerals before a bracket) and its footnotes.[1] The Rules as published in the Gazette of India is the legal source.
Rule 96A, verbatim (show)
Rule 96A
1[Rule 96A. 2[Export] of goods or services under bond or Letter of Undertaking.-
(1) Any registered person availing the option to supply goods or services for export without payment of integrated tax shall furnish, prior to export, a bond or a Letter of Undertaking in FORM GST RFD-11 to the jurisdictional Commissioner, binding himself to pay the tax due along with the interest specified under sub-section (1) of section 50 within a period of -
(a) fifteen days after the expiry of three months 3[or such further period as may be allowed by the Commissioner,] from the date of issue of the invoice for export, if the goods are not exported out of India; or
6[(b) fifteen days after the expiry of one year, or the period as allowed under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999) including any extension of such period as permitted by the
Reserve Bank of India, whichever is later, from the date of issue of the invoice for export, or such further period as may be allowed by the Commissioner, if the payment of such services is not received by the exporter in convertible foreign exchange or in Indian rupees, wherever permitted by the Reserve Bank of India.]].
(2) The details of the export invoices contained in FORM GSTR-1 7[, as amended in FORM GSTR-1A if any,] furnished on the common portal shall be electronically transmitted to the system designated by Customs and a confirmation that the goods covered by the said invoices have been exported out of India shall be electronically transmitted to the common portal from the said system.
5[Provided that where the date for furnishing the details of outward supplies in FORM GSTR-1 for a tax period has been extended in exercise of the powers conferred under section 37 of the Act, the supplier shall furnish the information relating to exports as specified in Table 6A of FORM GSTR-1 after there turn in FORM GSTR-3B has been furnished and the same shall be transmitted electronically by the common portal to the system designated by the Customs:
Provided further that the information in Table 6A furnished under the first proviso shall be auto-drafted in FORM GSTR-1 for the said tax period.]
(3) Where the goods are not exported within the time specified in sub-rule (1) and the registered person fails to pay the amount mentioned in the said sub-rule, the export as allowed under bond or Letter of Undertaking shall be withdrawn forthwith and the said amount shall be recovered from the registered person in accordance with the provisions of section 79.
(4) The export as allowed under bond or Letter of Undertaking withdrawn in terms of sub rule (3) shall be restored immediately when the registered person pays the amount due.
(5) The Board, by way of notification, may specify the conditions and safeguards under which a Letter of Undertaking may be furnished in place of a bond.
(6) The provisions of sub rule (1)shall apply, mutatis mutandis , in respect of zero-rated supply of goods or services or both to a Special Economic Zone developer or a Special Economic Zone unit without payment of integrated tax.
1. Inserted (w.e.f. 01.07.2017) by Notification No.15/2017-C.T., dated 01.07.2017.
2. Substituted vide Notification No. 03/2019-CT dated 29.01.2019 w.e.f. 01.02.2019 for "Refund of integrated tax paid on export".
3. Inserted vide Notification No. 47/2017-CT dated 18.10.2017.
4. Inserted vide Notification No. 03/2019-CT dated 29.01.2019 w.e.f. 01.02.2019.
5. Inserted vide Notification No. 51/2017 CT dated 28.10.2017.
6. Substituted vide Notification No. 12/2024 CT dated 10.07.2024.
7. Inserted vide Notification No. 12/2024 CT dated 10.07.2024.
Questions to answer on the file
Questions a reviewer answers from the engagement file, grouped by the part of the rule they come from. They describe what the rule asks; they do not decide it.
Furnish a bond or a Letter of Undertaking prior to export 96A(1)
Questions to answer on the file9 questions
Goods tax and interest within fifteen days 96A(1)(a)
Questions to answer on the file10 questions
Later service realisation period 96A(1)(b)
Questions to answer on the file7 questions
Receipt of service payment in permitted currency 96A(1)(b)
Questions to answer on the file7 questions
Service tax and interest within fifteen days 96A(1)(b)
Questions to answer on the file6 questions
Export invoice and confirmation transmission 96A(2)
Questions to answer on the file6 questions
Table6A after GSTR3B where GSTR1 date extended 96A(2) first proviso
Questions to answer on the file4 questions
Table6A auto-drafted in GSTR1 96A(2) second proviso
Questions to answer on the file2 questions
Withdrawal and recovery for goods export failure 96A(3)
Questions to answer on the file7 questions
Restoration immediately when amount due is paid 96A(4)
Questions to answer on the file4 questions
Board conditions and safeguards for LUT instead of bond 96A(5)
Questions to answer on the file4 questions
Application to zero-rated SEZ supply without integrated tax 96A(6)
Questions to answer on the file4 questions
Amendment history
The CBIC text carries 7 footnotes. The table gives each in the source's own terms. Effective dates are as the footnotes state them.[1]
| Note | Change |
|---|---|
| 1 | Inserted (w.e.f. 01.07.2017) by Notification No.15/2017-C.T., dated 01.07.2017.[2] |
| 2 | Substituted vide Notification No. 03/2019-CT dated 29.01.2019 w.e.f. 01.02.2019 for "Refund of integrated tax paid on export".[3] |
| 3 | Inserted vide Notification No. 47/2017-CT dated 18.10.2017.[4] |
| 4 | Inserted vide Notification No. 03/2019-CT dated 29.01.2019 w.e.f. 01.02.2019.[3] |
| 5 | Inserted vide Notification No. 51/2017 CT dated 28.10.2017.[5] |
| 6 | Substituted vide Notification No. 12/2024 CT dated 10.07.2024.[6] |
| 7 | Inserted vide Notification No. 12/2024 CT dated 10.07.2024.[6] |
Relationship with other provisions
| Provision | Connection | Words that tie them |
|---|---|---|
| Section 50 of the CGST Act, 2017 | this provision requires Section 50 of the CGST Act, 2017 | 96A(1) "sub-section (1) of section 50" |
| Section 37 of the CGST Act, 2017 | this provision requires Section 37 of the CGST Act, 2017 | 96A(2 proviso) "section 37 of the Act" |
| Section 79 of the CGST Act, 2017 | this provision requires Section 79 of the CGST Act, 2017 | 96A(3) "section 79" |
Circulars and notifications
Circulars and notifications in the CBIC repository that cite this rule, newest first, by number, date and subject. A listing here does not say what an instrument decides; read the instrument.
Circulars (7)
| Number | Date | Subject |
|---|---|---|
| Circular No. 197/09/2023-GST | 17 July 2023 | Clarification on refund-related issues |
| Circular No. 137/07/2020-GST | 13 April 2020 | Circular clarifying issues in respect of challenges faced by registered persons in implementation of provisions of GST issued - Reg |
| Circular No. 125/44/2019-GST | 18 November 2019 | Seeks to clarify the fully electronic refund process through FORM GST RFD-01 and single disbursement. amended by a later instrument |
| Circular No. 37/11/2018-GST | 15 March 2018 | Clarifications on exports related refund issues. Rescinded vide Circular No. 125/44/2019 - GST dated 18.11.2019. rescinded by a later instrument |
| Circular No. 8/08/2017-GST | 4 October 2017 | Clarification on issues related to furnishing of Bond/LUT for exports. |
| Circular No. 4/04/2017-GST | 7 July 2017 | Reagrding issues related to Bond/Letter of Undertaking for exports without payment of integrated tax-Reg. rescinded by a later instrument |
| Circular No. 2/02/2017-GST | 4 July 2017 | Issues related to furnishing of Bond/ Letter of Undertaking for Exports-Reg. rescinded by a later instrument |
Notifications (8)
| Number | Date | Subject |
|---|---|---|
| Notification No. 12/2024-Central Tax | 10 July 2024 | Seeks to make amendments (Amendment, 2024) to the CGST Rules, 2017. |
| Notification No. 16/2020-Central Tax | 23 March 2020 | Seeks to make third amendment (2020) to CGST Rules. |
| Notification No. 03/2019-Central Tax | 29 January 2019 | Seeks to amend the CGST Rules, 2017. |
| Notification No. 51/2017-Central Tax | 28 October 2017 | Eleventh Amendment to CGST Rules, 2017 |
| Notification No. 47/2017-Central Tax | 18 October 2017 | Tenth Amendment to the CGST rules, 2017. |
| Notification No. 37/2017-Central Tax | 4 October 2017 | Notification on extension of facility of LUT to all exporters issued made under this rule |
| Notification No. 16/2017-Central Tax | 7 July 2017 | Notification No. 16/2017-CT (conditions and safeguards for furnishing a Letter of Undertaking in place of a bond for export without payment of integrated tax) superseded by a later instrument made under this rule |
| Notification No. 15/2017-Central Tax | 1 July 2017 | Amending CGST Rules notification 10/2017-CT dt 28.06.2017 |
Unsettled questions
The words of Rule 96A do not answer these questions. Where one decides a matter on the file, the answer depends on the position taken on it.
- Which adaptations of the export, invoice and payment conditions in subrule(1) are necessary for the selected zero-rated SEZ supply? Rule 96A(6) invokes mutatis mutandis without enumerating them; IGST20 and registration-procedure positions address different provisions.
- What timing satisfies forthwith withdrawal under 96A(3), measured from the established goods-export and payment default, where the actual interval makes the outcome turn on that undefined standard?
- What timing satisfies restoration immediately when the amount due is paid under 96A(4), where the actual payment-to-restoration interval makes the outcome turn on that undefined standard?
See also
- Section 50 of the CGST Act, 2017: interest on delayed payment of tax
- Section 79 of the CGST Act, 2017: recovery of tax
References
- Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs. "Rule 96A. Export of goods or services under bond or Letter of Undertaking". Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017, CBIC tax information portal, with amendment footnotes 1 to 7. Retrieved 17 September 2026.
- Notification No. 15/2017-Central Tax, dated 1 July 2017: Amending CGST Rules notification 10/2017-CT dt 28.06.2017. Cited in CBIC footnote 1.
- Notification No. 03/2019-Central Tax, dated 29 January 2019: Seeks to amend the CGST Rules, 2017. Cited in CBIC footnotes 2 and 4.
- Notification No. 47/2017-Central Tax, dated 18 October 2017: Tenth Amendment to the CGST rules, 2017. Cited in CBIC footnote 3.
- Notification No. 51/2017-Central Tax, dated 28 October 2017: Eleventh Amendment to CGST Rules, 2017. Cited in CBIC footnote 5.
- Notification No. 12/2024-Central Tax, dated 10 July 2024: Seeks to make amendments (Amendment, 2024) to the CGST Rules, 2017. Cited in CBIC footnotes 6 and 7.
External links
- CGST Rules, 2017, Rule 96A on the CBIC tax information portal